[Learn advanced Chinese with vocab] How to Use 與其…不如… and 無論…都…

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How to use 與其…不如… and 無論…都…

與其 ♬ means “rather than,” and 不如 ♬ means “it would be better to.” Use this pattern when comparing two choices and recommending the better one.

Structure Meaning
與其 + less preferred choice,不如 + better choice Rather than doing A, it is better to do B
Chinese Pinyin English
與其一直抱怨,不如想辦法解決問題。 ♬ Yǔqí yìzhí bàoyuàn, bùrú xiǎng bànfǎ jiějué wèntí. Rather than keep complaining, it is better to think of a way to solve the problem.

無論 ♬ means “no matter,” and it is often used with 都 ♬. Use this pattern when the result stays the same under different conditions.

Structure Meaning
無論 + condition,都 + result No matter + condition, the result is still the same
Chinese Pinyin English
無論結果如何,我們都要繼續努力。 ♬ Wúlùn jiéguǒ rúhé, wǒmen dōu yào jìxù nǔlì. No matter what the result is, we must keep working hard.

A simple way to remember the difference: 與其…不如… compares two choices, while 無論…都… says the result does not change.

Useful words and example sentences

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