Basic Chinese Greeting (1)



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SuggestionBasic Chinese Greeting
Beginners don't need to learn how to write Chinese characters.
Just listen and read aloud repeatedly. (3-5 days, 30 minutes per day.)
Try to memorize the pinyin ,pronunciation, and meaning.
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1.Personal Pronouns
(1) You;你;

(2) I, mewǒ 

(3) He, she, him, her

(4) You (pl.)你們[们]nǐ men

(5) We, us我們wǒ men

(6) They, themtā men

(7) You (by honorific)nín
   「您 nín」is for conveying esteem, courtesy, or respect.
     People use it when talking to the elders, supervisors, teachers, or customers.

Audio:Listen and Practice


2.Greeting
(1) Hello;
     你      好;
    you  good
     nǐ     hǎo

(2) Hello (by honorific)
     您      好
   you   good
     nín   hǎo

For greeting before noon.

(3) Good morning
     早              安;
 morning    peace
     zǎo           ān
      For greeting before noon.

(4) Good morning
     早上          好;
 morning    peace
     zǎo shang hǎo

For greeting before noon.

(5) Good day
     午       安;
  noon   peace
     wǔ     ān

 For greeting during noon.

(6) Good night
     晚上       好;
  evening  good
    wǎn shang hǎo

 For greeting at night.

(7) Good night
     晚安;
  evening  peace
     wǎn ān

 For farewell at night or bedtime. It can replace goodbye at night.

Audio:Listen and Practice

3.Farewell 
(1) Goodbye;
      再     見[见]
    again  meet
      zài jiàn

 It means goodbye and see you next time.

(2) Take care
      保重
      bǎo zhòng

Farewell for long-term separation and blessing for unknown future.

(3) Take care
      慢      走;
     slow walk
      màn zǒu

Farewell with respected people. e.g.the customers, the elders.

(4) be cautious!/
Watch out
      小心;
      xiǎo xīn

Audio:Listen and Practice


4.Courtesy - Please & thank you
(1) Please;請[请];qǐng

(1) Please;拜托bài tuō

「拜托 bài tuō」includes more about "begging" than請 qǐng」.

Sometime, it can be used as an irony ,like "come on!" in below sentences.
 - Come on! That can't be true.
 - Come on! It's nothing serious.
      
(3) Thank you謝謝[谢谢];xiè xie

(4) You're welcome
     不客氣[];
     bú kè qì

Audio:Listen and Practice


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