Basic Chinese Greeting (2)



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Suggestion:Basic Chinese Greeting
Beginners don't need to learn how to write Chinese characters.
Just listen and read aloud repeatedly. (3-5 days, 30 minutes per day.)
Try to memorize the pinyin ,pronunciation, and meaning.

1.Greeting - How are you?
(1) How are you?;
      你       好        嗎[]?;
      you  good  (question)
      nǐ hǎo ma?

Not for greeting, it's to check if someone get hurt or not.

(2) Fine
     還[]   行
     still     fine
     hái xíng

Audio:Listen and Practice

2.Apologizing 
(1) Excuse me/Sorry;
     不    好意思;
     no   shame
     bù   hǎo yì si

1. To start a converse with anyone.
    2.To ask for help.
    3.
To apologize (level : slight)

It just like a wildcard for Taiwanese.
     Taiwanese are really used to use this word once they have to bother someone. 
     It doesn't mean they make a mistake and apologize.

(2) Excuse me/Sorry
     抱         歉
    hold  apology
     bào     qiàn

* To apologize (level : slight to medium)

(3) It's OK / It doesn't matter
     沒   關係[没关系]
     méi guān xì

(4) Don't worries.
     別        擔[]心
 don't do    worry
     bié dān xīn

Audio:Listen and Practice

3.Good things happens - Congratulation
(1) Happy birthday;
     生日        快樂[];
  birthday    happy
     shēng rì kuài lè

(2) Congratulations
     恭  喜
     gōng xǐ

(3) Cheer up!// Hang in there/ Keep it up/
     加        油
    add   petrol
     jiā      yóu

To encourage someone to keep it up.

(4) Cheers
     乾[]    杯;
      dry      cup
      gān      bēi

Audio:Listen and Practice

4.Chinese etiquette
(1) Excuse me
     打擾[]     了;
     bother 
     dǎ rǎo        le

To convey apology when starting a conversation which bother someone, like visiting suddenly or interrupt meeting.

(2) Excuse me
     失               陪          了
   lose    accompanying 
     shī            péi          le

To convey apology when leaving a converse to turn to another working or action.
     "shī" means "lose something";"péi" means "accompanying"

(3) similar with "Sorry,I'm late."
                  
   long   wait
     jiǔ    děng    le

To convey apology for whom is waiting for your arriving or returning. 

(4) (Can not translate)
     麻煩[]   你    了
     trouble   you
     má fán     nǐ     le

Use it when people agree to help you.
Use in same time with "thank you"

(5) (Can not translate)
     辛苦       (你)   了
     bitterly (you)
     xīn kǔ (nǐ) le

Use it when people finish helping you.
Don't use it to your boss are leader.

Audio:Listen and Practice


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